Which VPNs have been independently audited
Every VPN says it keeps no record of what you do. An audit is an outside firm going in to check, and they are not all the same: some inspect the servers, some only the apps, some publish a full report and some a paragraph. This table lists the most recent one for every VPN in the directory, and says what it covered.
What the table shows
- 11 of the 34 VPNs here have had an outside firm examine their no-logs claim in the last two years.
- 18 have no published outside examination of that claim at all, and 5 were examined once but not in the last two years.
- 5 of the 11 recent examinations were done by Big Four accounting firms (Deloitte and KPMG).
- The most recent is Proton VPN's, by Securitum, published June 2026.
Proton VPN | Last two years | June 2026 | Securitum | Securitum inspected the servers in June 2026, the fifth year running | Company post |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Malwarebytes VPN | Last two years | April 2026 | X41 D-Sec | X41 D-Sec examined the infrastructure and the company published the report in April 2026, criticals included | Company post |
CyberGhost | Last two years | December 2025 | Deloitte | Deloitte checked the servers as they stood on 31 October 2025; limited assurance, at one date rather than over a period | Full report |
NordVPN | Last two years | December 2025 | Deloitte | Deloitte inspected the servers in December 2025, the sixth such review | Company post |
Private Internet Access | Last two years | December 2025 | Deloitte | Deloitte inspected the servers as they stood in October 2025, its third such review | Full report |
TunnelBear | Last two years | November 2025 | Cure53 | Cure53 ran the eighth annual audit across October and November 2024; no report was published for it | Company post |
Norton VPN | Last two years | September 2025 | VerSprite | VerSprite assessed it between June and August 2025 and published on 3 September 2025, scoring the privacy impact None | Summary |
ExpressVPN | Last two years | June 2025 | KPMG | KPMG reviewed the controls as they stood on one day in February 2025, not over a period | Full report |
| Last two years | June 2025 | Cure53 | Cure53, June 2025 — the app, network extension and relay protocol, not an inspection of the servers | Full report | |
Surfshark | Last two years | June 2025 | Deloitte | Deloitte assessed the servers in June 2025, and a separate firm tested the network that December | Full report |
IPVanish | Last two years | April 2025 | Schellman | Schellman Compliance finished a no-logs audit on 21 February 2025; the report is behind a customer login | Company post |
Mullvad | Not recently | June 2024 | Cure53 | Last examined by Cure53 in June 2024, and that was a security review rather than a no-logs check | Company post |
Windscribe | Not recently | June 2024 | Packetlabs | Packetlabs went through the server code in June 2024, which is now past the two-year mark | Company post |
hide.me | Not recently | June 2024 | Securitum | Securitum examined the servers and dated its report 7 June 2024; first checked by DefenseCode in 2015 | Full report |
PureVPN | Not recently | April 2023 | Not named | The fourth assessment ran in February 2023, and the company's pages no longer name the firm that did it | Company post |
IVPN | Not recently | March 2023 | Cure53 | Cure53's May 2025 audit covered the email and DNS side services; the VPN gateways were last examined in February 2023 | Company post |
AdGuard VPN | Never | — | — | No outside examination of the service or its protocol could be located, and the company cites none | None |
AirVPN | Never | — | — | No outside firm has ever examined it; the company offers open source and a live server monitor instead | None |
Astrill | Never | — | — | No independent examination of the service has been published, and the company cites none | None |
Avast SecureLine VPN | Never | — | — | No independent examination of the logging claim has ever been published | None |
Bitdefender VPN | Never | — | — | No outside examination of the no-logs claim has been published | None |
| Never | — | — | No outside examination of the no-logs claim has been published | None | |
FastestVPN | Never | — | — | No outside examination of the no-logs claim has been published | None |
Hotspot Shield | Never | — | — | No independent audit of this service could be located from the company or any assessor | None |
Ivacy | Never | — | — | Nothing published for Ivacy itself; the merger moved its clients onto PureVPN, whose audit is recorded there | None |
Mozilla VPN | Never | — | — | No outside examination of this subscription's own no-logs claim has been published | None |
OVPN | Never | — | — | No outside examination located; what exists instead is a court case it fought and won in 2020 | None |
PrivadoVPN | Never | — | — | No independent examination of the no-logs claim has been published | None |
PrivateVPN | Never | — | — | No third-party examination of the logging policy has ever been published | None |
Speedify | Never | — | — | No outside examination of the no-logs claim has been published | None |
StrongVPN | Never | — | — | No outside examination of the no-logs claim has been published | None |
TorGuard | Never | — | — | Nobody outside the company has examined the servers or the logging claim, and it cites none | None |
| Never | — | — | No outside examination of the no-logs claim has been published | None | |
VPN Unlimited | Never | — | — | No outside examination of the no-logs claim has been published | None |
How this was built
Each row is the most recent outside examination we could find, dated by the month it was published, because that is when a reader could first see it. The "Examined" column is the directory's own audit rating: "Last two years" means published within 24 months of the date the entry was last checked, and covering what the VPN's no-logs claim rests on. The "What was examined" column says what each examination actually covered — servers, apps, a protocol or side services — because the word "audit" on a vendor's page is used for all of them.
The link is to what we read. "Full report" is the auditor's own document; "Summary" is an auditor's executive summary; "Company post" is the VPN's own announcement, which may link on to a report or keep it behind a login. "Never" means no outside examination of the no-logs claim has been published, which is not proof that one never happened.
Using this data? Please link to this page.
Read with this table
VPNs with a recent independent audit
Ten services here have been examined by an outside firm recently enough to still describe how they run today. What each audit covered is the part to read.
The most private VPNs
Ranked on what each service can know about you, who can compel it to say, and whether anyone outside the company has checked.






























